Ottoman guide

Ottoman guide: types, sizes and uses, from poufs to storage benches

An ottoman is one of the most useful pieces of upholstered furniture in a home. It can rest your feet, hold a tray of coffee, store blankets or add extra seats when guests arrive. This guide explains the main types of ottoman, how poufs differ, the right sizes for each use and what to specify for a made to measure piece.

By The Fabric Room upholstery and curtain teamUpdated 06 November 20266 minute read
Quick answerAn ottoman is an upholstered seat or footstool without a back or arms, usually padded on top and often with storage inside. The main types are footstool ottomans, coffee table ottomans, storage ottomans, ottoman benches for the end of a bed and soft poufs. A footstool ottoman should sit level with or 2 to 5 cm below the seat of the chair or sofa it serves.
Round upholstered pouf in a geometric fabric in a sunny living room
A large round pouf works as a seat, footrest or soft coffee table.

What is an ottoman?

An ottoman is a padded, upholstered seat with no back or arms. The name comes from the Ottoman Empire, where low cushioned seating was common, and the form reached European homes in the late 18th century. Today the word covers everything from a small footstool to a large upholstered coffee table.

What unites them is the upholstered top and the absence of a back. Beyond that, an ottoman can have legs or sit on a plinth, have a hinged storage lid, be firm enough to hold a tray or soft enough to sit on for a while.

Because an ottoman has no back, it is easy to place anywhere in a room. It can float in front of a sofa, tuck under a console or sit at the foot of a bed without blocking views. That flexibility is why interior designers use ottomans to balance a layout or fill an awkward gap.

Types of ottoman and what each is for

Our ottomans page shows the shapes we make to measure, from round footstools to long storage benches.

TypeDescriptionTypical use
Footstool or ottoman stoolSmall padded stool, square, round or rectangularFeet up in front of an armchair or sofa
Coffee table ottomanLarge padded top, often with a trayLiving room centre piece, family rooms
Storage ottomanBox with a hinged or lift off lidBlankets, toys, games, bedding
Ottoman benchLong, narrow upholstered benchEnd of bed, hallways, dressing rooms
PoufSoft ottoman with no frame, filled with beads, fibre or foamExtra seating, children's rooms, majlis
Cube ottomanSquare box ottoman, firm topFlexible seat and side table
Ottoman bedBed with a lifting base for storageBedrooms short on storage
Wingback armchair with a matching upholstered ottoman in a bright apartment
An ottoman upholstered in the same fabric as its chair. A matching footstool is one of the easiest pieces to add.

What is an ottoman chair?

When people search for an ottoman chair, they usually mean an armchair sold with a matching ottoman footstool, so the pair work as a reclining reading seat without a mechanism. Classic examples are deep wingback or lounge chairs with a footstool in the same fabric.

For an ottoman chair pair to work, the footstool should sit at or just below the chair seat height, and be positioned so the legs rest comfortably with the knees slightly bent. A footstool around 50 to 60 cm deep is usually enough for one person. We can make a footstool to match an existing chair, or reupholster both in the same fabric. See chair upholstery.

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Ottoman sizes and heights

Height is the most important dimension. A footstool or coffee table ottoman that is too high feels awkward and blocks the view across the room. Most sofas have a seat height of 42 to 48 cm, so a footstool ottoman of 38 to 45 cm usually works.

OttomanHeightSize
FootstoolLevel with or 2 to 5 cm below seat height, often 38 to 45 cm45 to 60 cm square or round
Coffee table ottoman38 to 45 cm, close to sofa seat heightAbout two thirds of the sofa length, often 90 to 140 cm
Ottoman bench at bed end45 to 50 cm, just below mattress topTwo thirds to full bed width, 40 to 50 cm deep
Storage ottoman40 to 48 cmSized to contents, often 60 to 120 cm long
Pouf35 to 45 cm45 to 60 cm diameter or square
Dressing table stoolSeat 45 to 48 cm for a 75 cm table40 to 50 cm wide

Leave space around it

Leave about 40 to 45 cm between a sofa and a coffee table ottoman so people can pass and reach the top. An ottoman bench at the end of a bed should leave at least 60 to 75 cm of walkway beyond it.

Storage ottomans and ottoman benches

A storage ottoman bench is one of the most practical pieces in a Dubai apartment, where storage is often tight. At the end of a bed it holds spare bedding; in a living room it hides toys and games; in a hallway it gives a seat for putting on shoes.

Specify the hinges carefully. Soft close lid stays stop the lid slamming on small fingers and hold it open safely. A lined interior protects contents. Small ventilation gaps help in humid months, when a sealed box can trap moisture in stored fabrics. If the lid will be sat on often, ask for a firmer foam top and a strong lid frame.

Pouf vs ottoman: what is the difference?

A pouf is a type of ottoman with no rigid frame. It is filled with beads, fibre, foam or a mix and covered in fabric or leather, so it moves and shapes itself to whoever sits on it. Poufs are lighter, more casual and easy to move between rooms. A traditional ottoman has a timber frame, a firm padded top and usually legs or a plinth.

A pouf ottoman sits between the two: a soft sided shape with a firm foam core that holds its form. It works as a foot rest pouf, an extra seat or a children's stool. Poufs are also popular in majlis rooms and as outdoor seating when made with outdoor fabric and quick dry foam.

Where an ottoman works best

One well sized ottoman often does the work of two pieces of furniture, which is why they suit apartments where space is tight. Round shapes are easier to walk around in narrow rooms; rectangles suit long sofas and the end of a bed.

  • Living room: a large coffee table ottoman with a tray gives a soft centre for family rooms and makes extra seating for guests
  • Bedroom: an ottoman bench at the end of the bed for sitting, laying out clothes and storing spare bedding
  • Reading corner: a footstool matched to an armchair makes a comfortable ottoman chair pair
  • Dressing room: a round or square stool sized to the dressing table
  • Children's room: soft poufs or a storage ottoman for toys, with rounded corners and a soft close lid
  • Majlis: poufs and floor cushions add flexible seating for large gatherings
  • Hallway: a slim storage bench for shoes, with a firm top for sitting

Fabrics and finishes for ottomans

Ottomans take feet, trays, children and pets, so they need a durable fabric. Choose an upholstery fabric rated at 25,000 Martindale rubs or more for a footstool or coffee table ottoman used daily. Leather and faux leather wipe clean and suit trays and drinks. Velvet and bouclé give softness but show marks more.

Finishing details include deep buttoning, piping, a skirt, exposed timber legs, metal feet or a fabric covered plinth. A removable tray turns a coffee table ottoman into a practical surface for drinks. Read our upholstery fabric guide for rub counts and fibre types.

Made to measure ottomans in Dubai

Made to measure lets you set the exact size and height for your sofa, bed or chair, match fabric to existing upholstery and choose storage, legs and finishes. We build each ottoman on a timber frame with foam density chosen for its use, firm for a coffee table, softer for a footstool.

We visit with the fabric library, measure the space and the furniture it will sit beside, and send a written quote within 24 hours. A 50% deposit books a fixed delivery date. Each ottoman is made to order by our craftspeople, inspected and photographed before delivery. Start a design in the The Fabric Room Design Studio or book a home visit.

Written by The Fabric Room team
We measure, make and fit upholstery, cushions, curtains and blinds for homes across Dubai. Questions about your own piece? WhatsApp us or book a home visit.
FAQ

Questions people ask

What is the difference between an ottoman and a footstool?

A footstool is a type of ottoman. Ottoman is the wider term for any upholstered seat without a back or arms, including footstools, coffee table ottomans, storage ottomans, benches and poufs. Footstool describes one use, resting your feet, and is usually smaller.

How high should an ottoman be next to a sofa?

A footstool or coffee table ottoman should sit level with the sofa seat or 2 to 5 cm lower. Most sofa seats are 42 to 48 cm high, so 38 to 45 cm suits most rooms. A higher ottoman feels awkward for resting legs and blocks sight lines.

Can an ottoman be used as a coffee table?

Yes. A coffee table ottoman with a firm top is very practical, especially in family homes where soft edges are safer for children. Add a tray for drinks. Choose a durable, cleanable fabric or leather and a firmer foam so the top stays flat.

What size ottoman bench for a king bed?

For a 180 cm king bed, an ottoman bench of about 120 to 180 cm long and 40 to 50 cm deep works well. Two thirds of the bed width looks balanced, while full width looks more tailored. Keep the height at 45 to 50 cm, just below the top of the mattress.

What is a pouf used for?

A pouf is a soft, frameless ottoman used as a foot rest, extra seat or low side table for a tray. Poufs are light and easy to move, which makes them useful in living rooms, children's rooms and majlis spaces. Outdoor poufs need outdoor fabric and quick dry fill.

Can you make an ottoman to match my sofa?

Yes. We can make an ottoman in the same fabric as your sofa, if it is still available, or choose a complementary fabric. We match the height and style to the sofa and can add storage, a tray top or legs to suit the room.

Can you reupholster an old ottoman?

Usually, yes. If the frame and hinges are sound, we can replace the foam and recover an ottoman in new fabric, often with new piping or buttons. It is a straightforward way to refresh a room or match a newly reupholstered sofa.

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